How to control servo motor using analog joystick and Arduino

This project demonstrates how to control a servo motor using an analog joystick and an Arduino, allowing precise angle adjustments based on joystick movements.

Mar 26, 2025

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Components and supplies

Servo Motor (SG90)

Arduino-Uno

Analog Joystick Module

2S LiPo Battery (7.4V) or External Power Supply

Servo Motor MG995

Breadboard-

Jumper-Wires

Apps and platforms

Webotricks

Project description

Code

Arduino Code for Controlling the Servo Motor

1#include <Servo.h>
2
3Servo myServo;  // Create a servo object
4int xPin = A0;  // Joystick X-axis
5int yPin = A1;  // Joystick Y-axis (Optional for dual-axis control)
6int servoPin = 9;
7
8void setup() {
9    myServo.attach(servoPin);
10    pinMode(xPin, INPUT);
11    pinMode(yPin, INPUT);
12}
13
14void loop() {
15    int xValue = analogRead(xPin);  // Read joystick X-axis value
16    int angle = map(xValue, 0, 1023, 0, 180);  // Convert to servo angle
17    myServo.write(angle);  // Move servo to the mapped position
18    delay(15);  // Small delay for smooth movement
19}

#include <Servo.h>

Servo myServo;  // Create a servo object
int xPin = A0;  // Joystick X-axis
int yPin = A1;  // Joystick Y-axis (Optional for dual-axis control)
int servoPin = 9;

void setup() {
    myServo.attach(servoPin);
    pinMode(xPin, INPUT);
    pinMode(yPin, INPUT);
}

void loop() {
    int xValue = analogRead(xPin);  // Read joystick X-axis value
    int angle = map(xValue, 0, 1023, 0, 180);  // Convert to servo angle
    myServo.write(angle);  // Move servo to the mapped position
    delay(15);  // Small delay for smooth movement
}

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