3-Bit Binary Calculator Using Arduino Uno

This project can add two 3-digit binary numbers to turn into a 4-digit binary number. Math homework solved!

Aug 18, 2018

•

22146 views

•

12 respects

binary

calculator

led

Devices & Components

Arduino Uno Rev3

Jumper wires (generic)

Resistor 2.21k ohm

5 mm LED: Red

Resistor 221 ohm

Breadboard (generic)

Pushbutton switch 12mm

Software & Tools

Arduino IDE

Project description

Code

Code for project

arduino

1int A4pin=A5;   //Set all pins as global variables
2int A2pin=A3;
3int  A1pin=A1;
4
5int B4pin=2;
6int B2pin=4;
7int B1pin=6;
8
9int out8=10;
10int  out4=11;
11int out2=12;
12int out1=13;
13
14
15void setup() {
16  Serial.begin(9600);  //turn on serial port
17  pinMode(A4pin,INPUT);  //set all input pins to input
18  pinMode(A2pin,INPUT);
19  pinMode(A1pin,INPUT);
20  
21  pinMode(B4pin,INPUT);
22  pinMode(B2pin,INPUT);
23  pinMode(B1pin,INPUT);
24  
25
26  pinMode(out8,OUTPUT);  //set all output pins to output
27  pinMode(out4,OUTPUT);
28  pinMode(out2,OUTPUT);
29  pinMode(out1,OUTPUT);
30}
31
32void loop() {
33  int A4val=0;   //Set all  read values as local variables
34  int A2val=0;
35  int A1val=0;
36  
37  int  B4val=0;
38  int B2val=0;
39  int B1val=0;
40  
41 
42  int Aval;  //Set A  and B values as local variables
43  int Bval;
44
45  int outval; //Set output  value as local variable
46
47
48  A4val = digitalRead(A4pin); //Set the variable  of input to read value
49  A2val = digitalRead(A2pin);
50  A1val = digitalRead(A1pin);
51  
52  B4val = digitalRead(B4pin);
53  B2val = digitalRead(B2pin);
54  B1val  = digitalRead(B1pin);
55
56  int A4valcal = A4val;   //setting variables for inverting
57  int A2valcal = A2val;
58  int A1valcal = A1val;
59
60  int B4valcal = B4val;
61  int B2valcal = B2val;
62  int B1valcal = B1val;
63 
64  
65
66  if (A4val==0){      //inverting signal
67    A4valcal = 1;
68  }
69
70  if (A4val==1){
71    A4valcal = 0;
72  }
73
74
75  if (A2val==0){
76    A2valcal = 1;
77  }
78
79  if (A2val==1){
80    A2valcal = 0;
81  }
82
83
84  if (A1val==0){
85    A1valcal  = 1;
86  }
87
88  if (A1val==1){
89    A1valcal = 0;
90  }
91
92
93
94  if (B4val==0){
95    B4valcal = 1;
96  }
97
98  if (B4val==1){
99    B4valcal  = 0;
100  }
101
102
103  if (B2val==0){
104    B2valcal = 1;
105  }
106
107  if  (B2val==1){
108    B2valcal = 0;
109  }
110
111
112  if (B1val==0){
113    B1valcal  = 1;
114  }
115
116  if (B1val==1){
117    B1valcal = 0;
118  }
119
120
121  A4val  = A4valcal;   //setting A and B value to inverted value
122  A2val = A2valcal;
123  A1val = A1valcal;
124
125  B4val = B4valcal;
126  B2val = B2valcal;
127  B1val  = B1valcal;
128 
129  
130
131  Serial.print("A = ");     //printing binary values  of A and B
132  Serial.print(A4val);
133  Serial.print(A2val);
134  Serial.println(A1val);
135  
136  
137
138  Serial.print("B = ");
139  Serial.print(B4val);
140  Serial.print(B2val);
141  Serial.println(B1val);
142  
143
144  Aval=(A4val*4)+(A2val*2)+(A1val*1);  //Changing  binary value to decimal value
145  Bval=(B4val*4)+(B2val*2)+(B1val*1);
146
147  outval=Aval+Bval;    //calculate total value
148
149  Serial.println("total = ");   //printing  total value in serial port to check
150  Serial.println(outval);
151  Serial.println("");
152  
153  digitalWrite(out8,LOW);     //reseting output LEDs
154  digitalWrite(out4,LOW);
155  digitalWrite(out2,LOW);
156  digitalWrite(out1,LOW);
157
158  if (outval>=8) {                  //converting from decimal to binary then output
159    digitalWrite(out8,HIGH);
160    outval=outval-8;
161  }
162  
163  if (outval>=4) {              
164    digitalWrite(out4,HIGH);
165    outval=outval-4;
166  }
167  
168  if (outval>=2) {              
169    digitalWrite(out2,HIGH);
170    outval=outval-2;
171  }
172  
173
174  if (outval>=1) {              
175    digitalWrite(out1,HIGH);
176    outval=outval-1;
177  }
178 
179  
180  
181  
182 
183}

int A4pin=A5;   //Set all pins as global variables
int A2pin=A3;
int  A1pin=A1;

int B4pin=2;
int B2pin=4;
int B1pin=6;

int out8=10;
int  out4=11;
int out2=12;
int out1=13;


void setup() {
  Serial.begin(9600);  //turn on serial port
  pinMode(A4pin,INPUT);  //set all input pins to input
  pinMode(A2pin,INPUT);
  pinMode(A1pin,INPUT);
  
  pinMode(B4pin,INPUT);
  pinMode(B2pin,INPUT);
  pinMode(B1pin,INPUT);
  

  pinMode(out8,OUTPUT);  //set all output pins to output
  pinMode(out4,OUTPUT);
  pinMode(out2,OUTPUT);
  pinMode(out1,OUTPUT);
}

void loop() {
  int A4val=0;   //Set all  read values as local variables
  int A2val=0;
  int A1val=0;
  
  int  B4val=0;
  int B2val=0;
  int B1val=0;
  
 
  int Aval;  //Set A  and B values as local variables
  int Bval;

  int outval; //Set output  value as local variable


  A4val = digitalRead(A4pin); //Set the variable  of input to read value
  A2val = digitalRead(A2pin);
  A1val = digitalRead(A1pin);
  
  B4val = digitalRead(B4pin);
  B2val = digitalRead(B2pin);
  B1val  = digitalRead(B1pin);

  int A4valcal = A4val;   //setting variables for inverting
  int A2valcal = A2val;
  int A1valcal = A1val;

  int B4valcal = B4val;
  int B2valcal = B2val;
  int B1valcal = B1val;
 
  

  if (A4val==0){      //inverting signal
    A4valcal = 1;
  }

  if (A4val==1){
    A4valcal = 0;
  }


  if (A2val==0){
    A2valcal = 1;
  }

  if (A2val==1){
    A2valcal = 0;
  }


  if (A1val==0){
    A1valcal  = 1;
  }

  if (A1val==1){
    A1valcal = 0;
  }



  if (B4val==0){
    B4valcal = 1;
  }

  if (B4val==1){
    B4valcal  = 0;
  }


  if (B2val==0){
    B2valcal = 1;
  }

  if  (B2val==1){
    B2valcal = 0;
  }


  if (B1val==0){
    B1valcal  = 1;
  }

  if (B1val==1){
    B1valcal = 0;
  }


  A4val  = A4valcal;   //setting A and B value to inverted value
  A2val = A2valcal;
  A1val = A1valcal;

  B4val = B4valcal;
  B2val = B2valcal;
  B1val  = B1valcal;
 
  

  Serial.print("A = ");     //printing binary values  of A and B
  Serial.print(A4val);
  Serial.print(A2val);
  Serial.println(A1val);
  
  

  Serial.print("B = ");
  Serial.print(B4val);
  Serial.print(B2val);
  Serial.println(B1val);
  

  Aval=(A4val*4)+(A2val*2)+(A1val*1);  //Changing  binary value to decimal value
  Bval=(B4val*4)+(B2val*2)+(B1val*1);

  outval=Aval+Bval;    //calculate total value

  Serial.println("total = ");   //printing  total value in serial port to check
  Serial.println(outval);
  Serial.println("");
  
  digitalWrite(out8,LOW);     //reseting output LEDs
  digitalWrite(out4,LOW);
  digitalWrite(out2,LOW);
  digitalWrite(out1,LOW);

  if (outval>=8) {                  //converting from decimal to binary then output
    digitalWrite(out8,HIGH);
    outval=outval-8;
  }
  
  if (outval>=4) {              
    digitalWrite(out4,HIGH);
    outval=outval-4;
  }
  
  if (outval>=2) {              
    digitalWrite(out2,HIGH);
    outval=outval-2;
  }
  

  if (outval>=1) {              
    digitalWrite(out1,HIGH);
    outval=outval-1;
  }
 
  
  
  
 
}

Code for project

arduino

1int A4pin=A5;   //Set all pins as global variables
2int A2pin=A3;
3int
4  A1pin=A1;
5
6int B4pin=2;
7int B2pin=4;
8int B1pin=6;
9
10int out8=10;
11int
12  out4=11;
13int out2=12;
14int out1=13;
15
16
17void setup() {
18  Serial.begin(9600);
19  //turn on serial port
20  pinMode(A4pin,INPUT);  //set all input pins to input
21
22  pinMode(A2pin,INPUT);
23  pinMode(A1pin,INPUT);
24  
25  pinMode(B4pin,INPUT);
26
27  pinMode(B2pin,INPUT);
28  pinMode(B1pin,INPUT);
29  
30
31  pinMode(out8,OUTPUT);
32  //set all output pins to output
33  pinMode(out4,OUTPUT);
34  pinMode(out2,OUTPUT);
35
36  pinMode(out1,OUTPUT);
37}
38
39void loop() {
40  int A4val=0;   //Set all
41  read values as local variables
42  int A2val=0;
43  int A1val=0;
44  
45  int
46  B4val=0;
47  int B2val=0;
48  int B1val=0;
49  
50 
51  int Aval;  //Set A
52  and B values as local variables
53  int Bval;
54
55  int outval; //Set output
56  value as local variable
57
58
59  A4val = digitalRead(A4pin); //Set the variable
60  of input to read value
61  A2val = digitalRead(A2pin);
62  A1val = digitalRead(A1pin);
63
64  
65  B4val = digitalRead(B4pin);
66  B2val = digitalRead(B2pin);
67  B1val
68  = digitalRead(B1pin);
69
70  int A4valcal = A4val;   //setting variables for inverting
71
72  int A2valcal = A2val;
73  int A1valcal = A1val;
74
75  int B4valcal = B4val;
76
77  int B2valcal = B2val;
78  int B1valcal = B1val;
79 
80  
81
82  if (A4val==0){
83      //inverting signal
84    A4valcal = 1;
85  }
86
87  if (A4val==1){
88
89    A4valcal = 0;
90  }
91
92
93  if (A2val==0){
94    A2valcal = 1;
95  }
96
97
98  if (A2val==1){
99    A2valcal = 0;
100  }
101
102
103  if (A1val==0){
104    A1valcal
105  = 1;
106  }
107
108  if (A1val==1){
109    A1valcal = 0;
110  }
111
112
113
114
115  if (B4val==0){
116    B4valcal = 1;
117  }
118
119  if (B4val==1){
120    B4valcal
121  = 0;
122  }
123
124
125  if (B2val==0){
126    B2valcal = 1;
127  }
128
129  if
130  (B2val==1){
131    B2valcal = 0;
132  }
133
134
135  if (B1val==0){
136    B1valcal
137  = 1;
138  }
139
140  if (B1val==1){
141    B1valcal = 0;
142  }
143
144
145  A4val
146  = A4valcal;   //setting A and B value to inverted value
147  A2val = A2valcal;
148
149  A1val = A1valcal;
150
151  B4val = B4valcal;
152  B2val = B2valcal;
153  B1val
154  = B1valcal;
155 
156  
157
158  Serial.print("A = ");     //printing binary values
159  of A and B
160  Serial.print(A4val);
161  Serial.print(A2val);
162  Serial.println(A1val);
163
164  
165  
166
167  Serial.print("B = ");
168  Serial.print(B4val);
169  Serial.print(B2val);
170
171  Serial.println(B1val);
172  
173
174  Aval=(A4val*4)+(A2val*2)+(A1val*1);  //Changing
175  binary value to decimal value
176  Bval=(B4val*4)+(B2val*2)+(B1val*1);
177
178  outval=Aval+Bval;
179    //calculate total value
180
181  Serial.println("total = ");   //printing
182  total value in serial port to check
183  Serial.println(outval);
184  Serial.println("");
185
186  
187  digitalWrite(out8,LOW);     //reseting output LEDs
188  digitalWrite(out4,LOW);
189
190  digitalWrite(out2,LOW);
191  digitalWrite(out1,LOW);
192
193  if (outval>=8) {
194                  //converting from decimal to binary then output
195    digitalWrite(out8,HIGH);
196
197    outval=outval-8;
198  }
199  
200  if (outval>=4) {              
201    digitalWrite(out4,HIGH);
202
203    outval=outval-4;
204  }
205  
206  if (outval>=2) {              
207    digitalWrite(out2,HIGH);
208
209    outval=outval-2;
210  }
211  
212
213  if (outval>=1) {              
214    digitalWrite(out1,HIGH);
215
216    outval=outval-1;
217  }
218 
219  
220  
221  
222 
223}

int A4pin=A5;   //Set all pins as global variables
int A2pin=A3;
int
  A1pin=A1;

int B4pin=2;
int B2pin=4;
int B1pin=6;

int out8=10;
int
  out4=11;
int out2=12;
int out1=13;


void setup() {
  Serial.begin(9600);
  //turn on serial port
  pinMode(A4pin,INPUT);  //set all input pins to input

  pinMode(A2pin,INPUT);
  pinMode(A1pin,INPUT);
  
  pinMode(B4pin,INPUT);

  pinMode(B2pin,INPUT);
  pinMode(B1pin,INPUT);
  

  pinMode(out8,OUTPUT);
  //set all output pins to output
  pinMode(out4,OUTPUT);
  pinMode(out2,OUTPUT);

  pinMode(out1,OUTPUT);
}

void loop() {
  int A4val=0;   //Set all
  read values as local variables
  int A2val=0;
  int A1val=0;
  
  int
  B4val=0;
  int B2val=0;
  int B1val=0;
  
 
  int Aval;  //Set A
  and B values as local variables
  int Bval;

  int outval; //Set output
  value as local variable


  A4val = digitalRead(A4pin); //Set the variable
  of input to read value
  A2val = digitalRead(A2pin);
  A1val = digitalRead(A1pin);

  
  B4val = digitalRead(B4pin);
  B2val = digitalRead(B2pin);
  B1val
  = digitalRead(B1pin);

  int A4valcal = A4val;   //setting variables for inverting

  int A2valcal = A2val;
  int A1valcal = A1val;

  int B4valcal = B4val;

  int B2valcal = B2val;
  int B1valcal = B1val;
 
  

  if (A4val==0){
      //inverting signal
    A4valcal = 1;
  }

  if (A4val==1){

    A4valcal = 0;
  }


  if (A2val==0){
    A2valcal = 1;
  }


  if (A2val==1){
    A2valcal = 0;
  }


  if (A1val==0){
    A1valcal
  = 1;
  }

  if (A1val==1){
    A1valcal = 0;
  }




  if (B4val==0){
    B4valcal = 1;
  }

  if (B4val==1){
    B4valcal
  = 0;
  }


  if (B2val==0){
    B2valcal = 1;
  }

  if
  (B2val==1){
    B2valcal = 0;
  }


  if (B1val==0){
    B1valcal
  = 1;
  }

  if (B1val==1){
    B1valcal = 0;
  }


  A4val
  = A4valcal;   //setting A and B value to inverted value
  A2val = A2valcal;

  A1val = A1valcal;

  B4val = B4valcal;
  B2val = B2valcal;
  B1val
  = B1valcal;
 
  

  Serial.print("A = ");     //printing binary values
  of A and B
  Serial.print(A4val);
  Serial.print(A2val);
  Serial.println(A1val);

  
  

  Serial.print("B = ");
  Serial.print(B4val);
  Serial.print(B2val);

  Serial.println(B1val);
  

  Aval=(A4val*4)+(A2val*2)+(A1val*1);  //Changing
  binary value to decimal value
  Bval=(B4val*4)+(B2val*2)+(B1val*1);

  outval=Aval+Bval;
    //calculate total value

  Serial.println("total = ");   //printing
  total value in serial port to check
  Serial.println(outval);
  Serial.println("");

  
  digitalWrite(out8,LOW);     //reseting output LEDs
  digitalWrite(out4,LOW);

  digitalWrite(out2,LOW);
  digitalWrite(out1,LOW);

  if (outval>=8) {
                  //converting from decimal to binary then output
    digitalWrite(out8,HIGH);

    outval=outval-8;
  }
  
  if (outval>=4) {              
    digitalWrite(out4,HIGH);

    outval=outval-4;
  }
  
  if (outval>=2) {              
    digitalWrite(out2,HIGH);

    outval=outval-2;
  }
  

  if (outval>=1) {              
    digitalWrite(out1,HIGH);

    outval=outval-1;
  }
 
  
  
  
 
}

Downloadable files

breadboard schematic of project

Comments

Only logged in users can leave comments

22warehamD

0 Followers

•

0 Projects

Intro

Trademarks & CopyrightsWhistleblowingDigital Services ActTerms of ServicePrivacy PolicySecurityCookie Settings

Report content